Amos Alonzo Stagg biography
Amos Alonzo Stagg, (born Aug. 16, 1862, West Orange, N.J., U.S.—died March 17, 1965, Stockton, Calif.), American soccer coach who had the longest teaching profession—71 years—within the historical past of the game. In 1943, on the age of 81, he was named school coach of the 12 months, and he remained lively in teaching till the age of 98. He is the one particular person chosen for the College Football Hall of Fame as each a participant and a coach. He was additionally vital within the improvement of intercollegiate basketball.
As an finish for Yale, the place he was additionally an excellent baseball pitcher, Stagg was chosen for Walter Camp’s first All-America soccer workforce (1889). He then attended the International Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA) Training School, afterward Springfield (Mass.) College; there he each performed and coached soccer and have become one of many first lovers of basketball, which was invented by James Naismith on the Springfield college in 1891. On Jan. 18, 1896, Stagg’s University of Chicago workforce defeated the University of Iowa within the first intercollegiate basketball sport with 5 gamers on either side.
During Stagg’s 41-year tenure (1892–1932) as soccer coach at Chicago, the Maroons gained six Western Conference (Big Ten) championships outright (1899, 1905, 1907, 1908, 1913, 1924) and tied for one more (1922). They have been undefeated and untied in two seasons (1905, 1913) and undefeated however tied no less than as soon as in two different years (1899, 1908). For his Chicago groups he devised the end-around play, the person in movement, the huddle (additionally credited to Bob Zuppke, coach on the University of Illinois), the shift (later employed with nice success by Knute Rockne on the University of Notre Dame), and the dummy for tackling apply. After his enforced retirement from Chicago on the age of 70, he was head coach on the College (now University) of the Pacific, Stockton, Calif. (1933–46); advisory coach at Susquehanna University, Selinsgrove, Pa., underneath his son, head coach Amos Alonzo Stagg, Jr. (1947–52); and advisory coach at Stockton Junior College (1953–60).
